Sunday 29 December 2019

STRING_ESCAPE Function in sql server 2016


Escapes special characters in texts and returns text with escaped characters. STRING_ESCAPE is a deterministic function, introduced in SQL Server 2016.
Syntax
STRING_ESCAPE (text, type) 
Text: it is an nvarchar expression representing the object that should be escaped.
Type: Escaping rules that will be applied. Currently the value supported is 'Json'.
See the example:
Return Types
Nvarchar (max) text with escaped special and control characters. Currently STRING_ESCAPE can only escape JSON special characters shown in the following tables.
Special character
Encoded sequence
Quotation mark (")
\"
Reverse solidus (\)
\\
Solidus (/)
\/
Backspace
\b
Form feed
\f
New line
\n
Carriage return
\r
Horizontal tab
\t
Control character
Encoded sequence
CHAR(0)
\u0000
CHAR(1)
\u0001
...
...
CHAR(31)
\u001f
See the example
SELECT
    STRING_ESCAPE('[''    This is a special / "message" /'']', 'json') AS
    escapedJson;
SELECT STRING_ESCAPE('\   / 
\\    "     ', 'json') AS escapedText; 

 

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